英語閱讀的能力怎樣提高？

  閱讀是學(xué)習(xí)外語不可少的方式，那么英語閱讀的能力怎樣提高?今天上海臻云人工翻譯機構(gòu)給大家分享：

  Reading is an indispensable way to learn a foreign language, so how to improve the ability of English reading? Today, Shanghai Zhenyun artificial translation agency will share with you:

  1、不要試圖閱讀整張外語報紙。

  1. Don't try to read the whole foreign language newspaper.

  可以挑選一至兩篇較感興趣的進(jìn)行精讀;閱讀過程中，不必以極快的速度讀某篇文章，因為如果你不能理解也不能記住你所讀過的文章內(nèi)容，那么那種快速也是毫無意義的。在讀外語時，有許多使我們減慢閱讀速度的因素：比如，文章主題的難度;有難以理解的詞或者句法結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜的句子。我們需要記住的是，讀不同性質(zhì)的讀物，我們的閱讀速度也各不相同。掌握快速閱讀的精髓是如何去忽略那些多余的信息，從而更快記住那些重要的信息。雖然如此，你的閱讀方式和速度仍然會因為文章的性質(zhì)和你閱讀的動機而有所不同。因此上海翻譯建議大家應(yīng)以自己認(rèn)為適宜的速度讀下去。

  You can choose one or two more interested articles for intensive reading; during the reading process, you don't need to read an article at a very fast speed, because if you can't understand and remember the content of the article you read, then that kind of speed is meaningless. When we read a foreign language, there are many factors that slow down our reading speed: for example, the difficulty of the topic of the article; words that are difficult to understand or sentences with complex syntactic structure. What we need to remember is that when we read different kinds of books, we read at different speeds. The essence of mastering fast reading is how to ignore the superfluous information and remember the important information faster. However, the way and speed of your reading will still be different due to the nature of the article and the motivation of your reading. Therefore, we suggest that you should read it at the speed you think is appropriate.

  2、記下文章的中心思想。

  2. Write down the main idea of the article.

  在讀每一段文字時，要記下每一段談?wù)撝行乃枷氲膬?nèi)容。確實沒有必要理解每一個單詞，但必須抓住總體意思。注意句子間的連接方式，以便你能抓住貫穿全文的主線。做些筆記，可能更有幫助。

  As you read each paragraph, make a note of what you are talking about. It is not necessary to understand every word, but we must grasp the overall meaning. Pay attention to the way sentences are connected so that you can catch the main thread throughout the whole text. Taking notes may be more helpful.

  3、閱讀時喜歡出聲是個壞習(xí)慣。

  3. It's a bad habit to like speaking when reading.

  因為這會分散你的精力，使你讀后抓不住文章大意。出聲閱讀的唯一目的就是練習(xí)外語發(fā)音。如果你只是為了解內(nèi)容，那么不要采取這種方式。

  Because it will distract you from the main idea of the article. The only purpose of reading aloud is to practice foreign language pronunciation. If you're just trying to understand the content, don't do it this way.

  4、讀完一篇文章后，可以嘗試告訴自己或別人你對這篇文章的看法。

  4. After reading an article, try to tell yourself or others what you think about it.

  5、讀小說是提高外語的好辦法。

  5. Reading novels is a good way to improve foreign languages.

  為了行之有效地閱讀，譯者可尋找一些與自己專業(yè)相關(guān)、與目前外語水平相適應(yīng)的閱讀材料。

  In order to read effectively, translators can find some reading materials which are related to their own major and adapt to the current foreign language level.